Philadelphia Wikipedia. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Consolidated city county. City of Philadelphia. Etymology Greek philos love and adelphos brotherNicknames Philly, City of Brotherly Love, The Athens of America1more. Motto Philadelphia maneto Let brotherly love endureLocation of Philadelphia in Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania. Location in the United States. Coordinates 4. 00. N7. 50. 80. 0W 4. N 7. 5. 1. 33. 34. W 4. 0. 0. 09. Coordinates 4. N7. 50. 80. 0W 4. N 7. 5. 1. 33. 34. W 4. 0. 0. 09. Country United States. Commonwealth Pennsylvania. County. Philadelphia. Historic countries Kingdom of England Kingdom of Great Britain. Amazon. com Supreme Surface Granite Quartz, Cleaner, Polish and Sealer with ioSeal Protectants Health Personal Care. Shop a wide selection of Reebok Womens Run Supreme 2. MT Running Shoes at DICKS Sporting Goods and order online for the finest quality products from the top brands. Price 29. 97Availability In stockhttp hIDSERP,5111. SoleSlayer FootSites Sneaker Bot Yeezy NikeSlayerSoleSlayer The Ultimate Footsites Bot. SoleSlayer is an auto checkout Footsites bot for use on FootLocker, EastBay, ChampsSports and FootAction. This sneaker bot. Shop Skullcandy HESH 2. These sleek headphones come with premium sound quality, soft leather ear cushions, and a universal mic. Free Delivery Warranty Marksville is a small city in and the parish seat of Avoyelles Parish, Louisiana, United States. The population was 5,702 at the 2010 census, an increase of 165 over. Get the latest breaking news across the U. S. on ABCNews. com. ABBM_PRD/on/demandware.static/-/Sites-patagonia-master/default/dw0b0947f3/images/hi-res/25522_STH.jpg?sw=750&sh=750&sm=fit&sfrm=png' alt='A Love Supreme 2 0 Zip Code' title='A Love Supreme 2 0 Zip Code' />Historic colony. Province of Pennsylvania. Founded. October 2. Incorporated. October 2. Founded by. William Penn. Government Type. MayorCouncil Body. Philadelphia City Council Mayor. Jim Kenney DArea2 Consolidated city county. Land. 13. 4. 1. 8 sq mi 3. Water. 8. 5. 3 sq mi 2. Elevation. 39 ft 1. Population 2. 01. Consolidated city county. Estimate 2. 01. 661,5. Rank. US 6th Density. Metro. 6,0. 69,8. US 7th3 CSA7,1. US 8th4 Demonym. Philadelphian. Time zone. EST UTC 5 Summer DSTEDT UTC 4ZIP code. Area codes2. 15, 2. FIPS code. 42 6. GNIS feature ID1. Websitewww. phila. Philadelphia is the largest city in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and the sixth most populous city in the United States, with an estimated population of 1,5. Philadelphia is the economic and cultural anchor of the Delaware Valley region, located along the lower Delaware and Schuylkill Rivers. The regions population of 7. United States. 4William Penn, an English Quaker, founded the city in 1. Pennsylvania Colony. Isa Update 2014 more. Philadelphia played an instrumental role in the American Revolution as a meeting place for the Founding Fathers of the United States, who signed the Declaration of Independence in 1. Second Continental Congress, and the Constitution at the Philadelphia Convention of 1. Several other key events occurred in Philadelphia during the Revolutionary War including the First Continental Congress, the preservation of the Liberty Bell, the Battle of Germantown, and the Siege of Fort Mifflin. Philadelphia was one of the nations capitals during the revolution, and served as temporary U. S. capital while Washington, D. C., was under construction. In the 1. 9th century, Philadelphia became a major industrial center and a railroad hub. The city grew from an influx of European immigrants, most of whom came from Ireland, Italy and Germanythe three largest reported ancestry groups in the city as of 2. In the early 2. 0th century, Philadelphia became a prime destination for African Americans during the Great Migration after the Civil War,1. Puerto Ricans. 1. The citys population doubled from one million to two million people between 1. The Philadelphia areas many universities and colleges make it a top study destination, as the city has evolved into an educational and economic hub. According to the Bureau of Economic Analysis, the Philadelphia area had a gross domestic product of 4. United States. 1. Philadelphia is the center of economic activity in Pennsylvania and is home to five Fortune 1. The Philadelphia skyline is expanding, with a market of almost 8. The city is known for its arts, culture, and rich history, attracting over 4. Philadelphia has more outdoor sculptures and murals than any other American city. Fairmount Park, when combined with the adjacent Wissahickon Valley Park in the same watershed, is one of the largest contiguous urban park areas in the United States. The 6. 7 National Historic Landmarks in the city helped account for the 1. Philadelphia is the birthplace of the United States Marine Corps,2. U. S. firsts, including the first library 1. Capital 1. 77. 7,2. Philadelphia is the only World Heritage City in the United States. History. An 1. 8th century map of Philadelphia, ca. Before Europeans arrived, the Philadelphia area was home to the Lenape DelawareIndians in the village of Shackamaxon. The Lenape are a Native American tribe and First Nationsband government. They are also called Delaware Indians,2. Delaware Riverwatershed, western Long Island, and the Lower Hudson Valley. Most Lenape were pushed out of their Delaware homeland during the 1. European colonies, exacerbated by losses from intertribal conflicts. Lenape communities were weakened by newly introduced diseases, mainly smallpox, and violent conflict with Europeans. Iroquois people occasionally fought the Lenape. Surviving Lenape moved west into the upper Ohio River basin. The American Revolutionary War and United States independence pushed them further west. In the 1. 86. 0s, the United States government sent most Lenape remaining in the eastern United States to the Indian Territory present day Oklahoma and surrounding territory under the Indian removal policy. In the 2. 1st century, most Lenape reside in Oklahoma, with some communities living also in Wisconsin, Ontario Canada and their traditional homelands. Europeans came to the Delaware Valley in the early 1. Dutch, who in 1. 62. Fort Nassau on the Delaware River opposite the Schuylkill River in what is now Brooklawn, New Jersey. The Dutch considered the entire Delaware River valley to be part of their New Netherland colony. In 1. 63. 8, Swedish settlers led by renegade Dutch established the colony of New Sweden at Fort Christina present day Wilmington, Delaware and quickly spread out in the valley. In 1. 64. 4, New Sweden supported the Susquehannocks in their military defeat of the English colony of Maryland. In 1. 64. 8, the Dutch built Fort Beversreede on the west bank of the Delaware, south of the Schuylkill near the present day Eastwick neighborhood, to reassert their dominion over the area. The Swedes responded by building Fort Nya Korsholm, or New Korsholm, after a town in Finland with a Swedish majority. In 1. 65. 5, a Dutch military campaign led by New Netherland Director General Peter Stuyvesant took control of the Swedish colony, ending its claim to independence. The Swedish and Finnish settlers continued to have their own militia, religion, and court, and to enjoy substantial autonomy under the Dutch. The English conquered the New Netherland colony in 1. William Penns charter for Pennsylvania. In 1. 68. 1, in partial repayment of a debt, Charles II of England granted Penn a charter for what would become the Pennsylvania colony. Despite the royal charter, Penn bought the land from the local Lenape to be on good terms with the Native Americans and ensure peace for his colony. Penn made a treaty of friendship with Lenape chief Tammany under an elm tree at Shackamaxon, in what is now the citys Fishtown neighborhood. Penn named the city Philadelphia, which is Greek for brotherly love from philos, love or friendship, and adelphos, brother. As a Quaker, Penn had experienced religious persecution and wanted his colony to be a place where anyone could worship freely. This tolerance, far more than afforded by most other colonies, led to better relations with the local native tribes and fostered Philadelphias rapid growth into Americas most important city. Penn planned a city on the Delaware River to serve as a port and place for government. Hoping that Philadelphia would become more like an English rural town instead of a city, Penn laid out roads on a grid plan to keep houses and businesses spread far apart, with areas for gardens and orchards.